Reporting guide
How to file a state bar complaint
Whether your lawyer let you down or the 'lawyer' was never licensed, here's how to file a complaint that gets taken seriously.
Reviewed October 2026 by the FakeLawyerReport editorial team
Two kinds of complaints
- Against a licensed lawyer — misconduct such as dishonesty, taking fees without doing the work, or mishandling client money goes to the state's attorney discipline office.
- Against a non-lawyer — someone giving legal advice without a license is impersonating a lawyer or practicing law without a license. Many bars or courts have a separate unauthorized-practice unit, and the attorney general often takes these reports too.
Step by step
- Confirm who you're complaining about. Look the person up in the state's official attorney directory to see whether they are licensed, suspended, disbarred, or not a lawyer at all.
- Gather your evidence. Collect contracts, receipts, texts, emails, business cards, ads, and a dated timeline of what happened.
- Choose the right office. Complaints about licensed lawyers go to attorney discipline. Complaints about non-lawyers usually go to the bar's or court's unauthorized-practice unit, the attorney general, or both.
- Write a clear, factual complaint. Describe what was promised, what was done, what you paid, and the harm caused. Stick to facts and attach copies, not originals.
- Submit and keep copies. File through the official online form or by mail, and keep a copy of everything you send plus any confirmation number.
- Protect your own deadlines. A bar complaint does not pause court deadlines or get your money back by itself. Get an independent legal review of your options.
What to include
- Your name and contact details.
- The person's name, business name, address, and any bar number they gave.
- Dates, amounts paid, and how you paid.
- What they said they were and what they did for you.
- Copies of documents, ads, and messages.
What happens next
Processes differ by state. Typically the office reviews the complaint, may ask the person to respond, and decides whether to investigate, refer it, or close it. Investigations can take months. Discipline or enforcement does not automatically refund your money, so a separate legal review may matter.
Official links by state
Use the official lawyer lookup to verify a license, and the attorney general for consumer complaints.
- Alabama: Alabama State Bar lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Alabama UPL guide
- Arizona: State Bar of Arizona lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Arizona UPL guide
- California: The State Bar of California lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · California UPL guide
- Colorado: Colorado Supreme Court — Attorney Search lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Colorado UPL guide
- Illinois: Attorney Registration & Disciplinary Commission (ARDC) lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Illinois UPL guide
- Indiana: Indiana Roll of Attorneys lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Indiana UPL guide
- Louisiana: Louisiana State Bar Association lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Louisiana UPL guide
- Maryland: Maryland Judiciary — Attorney Listing lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Maryland UPL guide
- Massachusetts: Massachusetts Board of Bar Overseers lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Massachusetts UPL guide
- Minnesota: Minnesota Attorney Registration lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Minnesota UPL guide
- Missouri: The Missouri Bar lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Missouri UPL guide
- New Jersey: New Jersey Courts — Attorney Index lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · New Jersey UPL guide
- New York: New York State Unified Court System — Attorney Registration lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · New York UPL guide
- Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania Disciplinary Board / PA Bar Association lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Pennsylvania UPL guide
- South Carolina: South Carolina Bar lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · South Carolina UPL guide
- Tennessee: Tennessee Board of Professional Responsibility lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Tennessee UPL guide
- Texas: State Bar of Texas lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Texas UPL guide
- Virginia: Virginia State Bar lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Virginia UPL guide
- Washington: Washington State Bar Association lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Washington UPL guide
- Wisconsin: State Bar of Wisconsin lawyer lookup · Attorney General complaint · Wisconsin UPL guide
For more on gathering evidence, see the reporting guide.
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